Children affected by autism

In cases of autistic children usually something is wrongpeople affected by autism may present the following
by the time the child is 18 months old and requires helpsymptoms: show a lack an empathy, difficulty in
by the time the child is 2. Children with autism havemaking friends, prefer to spend time alone rather than
difficulties in verbal and non-verbal communication,with others, lack of social cues such as eye contact or
social interactions and pretend play. In some casessmiles. In what concerns sensitivity discussion about
aggression-toward others or self-may appear.sensory impairment can contain the following:
Some children with autism seem normal before age 1heightened or decreased senses of sight, hearing,
or 2 and then regress and lose language or social skills.touch, smell or taste, mouth objects, rubs surfaces,
This is named the regressive type of autism. Bodydiminished, response to pain, physical contact because
movements, unusual attachments to objects or unusualit is over stimulating or over whelming.
distress when routines are changed may beThe majority of children with autism show a
performed by people with autism.decreased level of pretend or imaginative play, a
Sensitivities in the senses of sight, hearing, touch, smelldecreased level of imitation of the actions of the
or test may be experienced by people with autism.others and they prefer solitary or ritualistic play. Their
Because of the sensitivities of their skin children withbehaviors may be: repetitive body movements, a
autism will refuse to wear "itchy" clothes. The followingstrong need for sameness, "acts out" with intense
areas may be affected in a different degrees:tantrums, very narrow interests, an obsessive interest
communication, inability to start or sustain ain a single item, idea, activity or person, an apparent
conversation, repeated words, reverses pronouns,lack of common sense.
nonsense rhyming, communication with gesturesRecent studies have shown that children with autism
instead of words, short attention, span.are treated like normal people, but unfortunately they
From the point of view of the social interaction thelive in their own world.