Adolescent aggression

>methods of upbringing. Because I think that families
with problems, where violence, undeserved offences,
I have always wondered why there is so muchfeeling of hatred, wounding are usual processes,
aggression in our world. This is really an issue of thechildren are inclined to demonstrate aggression most
day, because progressive increase of aggressive,of all.custom written essays
violent actions has become evident for the lastAccording to Olweus (1980) there is a strong
decade. Such socially dangerous manifestations ascorrelation between styles of family upbringing and
cruelty, vandalism, violence are closely connected withadolescent aggression. He shows that parents’
the notion of aggressionnegative attitude towards children, educational methods
... and can be caused by internal (personal) as well asinvolving strength provoke children’s aggressive
by external (social) factors.behavior. If there is constant abuse, violence in the
In order to understand exactly the essence of thisfamily, it can cause children’s corresponding
phenomenon, to understand whether people arebehavior towards others. As a result children are
aggressive by birth or it is just a pernicious influence ofrejected by society. They are characterized by low
economic, political instability or of mass media,self-appraisal and poor results. And they have nothing
advertising, etc., I decided to investigate causes ofmore to do as to identify themselves with coevals
aggression from the point of view of differentcharacterized by deviant behavior.
theoretical approaches.Another factor of adolescent aggression emerges
Nobody knows exactly if aggression is an innate orhere. As it was proved by a lot of psychologists,
acquired phenomenon, but many agree in the fact thatchildren usually can adopt different models of behavior
aggression is a type of physical or verbal behavior— acceptable ones as well as unacceptable
directed at doing harm to another human being.— in the process of interaction with their
S. Freud as a representative of psychoanalyticalcoevals. Communicating with aggressive children,
approach regards aggression as an instinctive, innateadolescents also acquire habits of aggressive
behavior, as a conflict between consciousness andbehavior, because usually words and actions of
unconsciousness, as one of the means ofcoevals as well as of members of adolescent’s
person’s psychological defense. Lorenz (1966)families have a strong impact on formation of his
also states that aggression came from innate instinctaggressive behavior.
of struggle for survival. He thinks that every personIn addition to family and coevals’ influence, there
has this instinct and therefore he is predisposed tois a significant pressure of mass media on
aggressive behavior.adolescents’ consciousness. Its effects of
Custom writing servicedemonstrations of violence in movies and television on
Opposite point of view is represented by Berkowitzchildren’s consciousness are pernicious and
(1970) who regards aggressive behavior as areally dangerous. Certain investigations show that
situational one. He connects it with anotherwatching violence and aggression on television causes
phenomenon — frustration that causesincrease of aggressive behavior, besides it decreases
aggressive reactions by forming negative affect.people’s receptivity of aggression and distorts
Bandura (1983) defines aggression as acquiredtheir conception of reality.
behavior that is formed during the process ofAs we can see, formation of aggressive behavior is
socialization by observing corresponding manner ofcompound and many — sided process, that
action and social confirmation.includes many factors. Aggressive behavior is formed
Representative of humanistic approach —by the influence of family, coevals and mass media.
Rogers — explains aggression as a forcedNevertheless, there is another important factor that
response of a human on the limitation of his freedom.influences aggressive behavior — personal
Despite the fact that there are a lot of scientificfeatures, individual aims and dispositions. It was proved
theories and researches of the phenomenon ofthat ordinary people can demonstrate aggressive
aggression in modern social psychology, there is notactions, if they are characterized by irritability, tendency
enough in-depth study of many aspects of humanto see other’s hostility, fear of public opinion, etc.
aggression.Speaking about those who demonstrate aggression
I can agree or disagree with theoretical approachesvery often, I should point out two kinds of them: the
above-mentioned, but what I cannot deny is thatfirst group has low self-control and the second one
aggressive tendencies, violent actions, abusivehas higher self-control. Their aggressive models of
manners increase daily, especially among adolescents.behavior often can cause extreme or even fatal
Increase of aggression in adolescent environment isresults.
one of the most important social problems. This ageIn a word, despite the fact that situational factors have
group is characterized by a great number of conflicts,a strong impact on aggressive and violence
demonstrations of aggression, violence towardsdemonstrations, there are a number of family,
coevals, juvenile delinquency. Here, I completely agreeeducational, social and personal factors that can cause
with those who find causes of aggression in family, inaggressive behavior.