Why Does Our Puppy Need Socialization?

What do we mean with "puppy socialization"?eliminates aggression towards them.
When we talk about puppy socialization we actually- Last but not least, socialization feeds all the dog's
refer to the first 16 weeks of the dog's life. These 16senses and provides him with positive emotional and
weeks are quite important for our puppy's life and theymental stimulation.
define our dog's character in the future.What are the problems we may face if we don't
During these weeks we will develop the character andsocialize our puppy?
behaviour habits of our puppy and this will last for hisUnfortunately the number one reason why dogs are
whole life. It will define how our puppy will relate to hiseuthanized is the lack of socialization. It is really sad
family, our friends, strangers, other animals and thethat this thing happens, since it's very easy to socialize
environment where he lives.a puppy.
Socialization stimulates all the senses of the dog. It- If you don't socialize your dog during the first 16
introduces and exposes our puppy to the smells,weeks of its life it will be much more difficult, if
sounds, sights, tastes, and touch of his everyday life.impossible to do it later.
The period of socialization prepares our puppy for- You end up with a dog full of problems that can't fit in
many different situations and things he needs to beproperly in society and can't be trusted either. It is really
familiar with and makes him comfortable with them.very sad, especially for the dog that will end up living
Also it prepares our puppy to deal with newfor the rest of his life in a confined space.
challenges which show up throughout his life in the- Dogs that don't get socialized are often shy,
good manner.aggressive and fearful of people and animals. They
During socialization you build a close and very specialalso aren't very good at relating with other dogs.
bond with your dog that will last for the rest of his life. It- Your puppy's physical and emotional health can be
depends on you whether your puppy will become anendangered if he doesn't receive early social
adjusted and reliable member of society or not.stimulation.
We have an obligation to give our puppies a whole- Changes, unexpected events or experiences are not
course of socialization and training-all dogs need themreceived well by dogs that aren't socialized. We must
regardless of breed, regardless of where we gotfind the balance between making them cautious and
them. (Pet shop, shelter, etc.)also confident to explore and learn new things.
There are two basic types of puppy socialization:When does the puppy start socializing?
Active- When we introduce our dog to several thingsThe puppy starts socialization from the moment he
such as walks in the park, visiting new people, carcomes into this world. The puppy's mother begins this
rides, obedience training, etc.process by massaging the puppy to control the
Passive- Things our puppies meet and get to know byelimination, also through smell, sound and body
themselves, like playing with new toys, exploring thelanguage. Also the mother teaches the puppy discipline.
garden, etc.The puppy's siblings also help each other by playing
Note: Before starting your puppy's socialization youand interacting. They all learn to inhibit their bite and
should always consult with your veterinarian becausethey also learn the language of dominance and
the need for educating our puppy mustn't comesubmission.
against the necessity of keeping him safe fromThe breeder's role is also crucial in the first weeks of
diseases.the puppy's life. He must get them used to human
Why do we have to socialize our puppy?contact and scent. Also he must help our puppy get
- The first 16 weeks of our puppy's life is a very criticalaccustomed with basic training.
period, it's when we will shape our dog's temper,How can we socialize our puppy?
character and behaviour habits. If we fail to socializeWhen the puppy is about 8 weeks old we usually get
our puppy during this period it will be very difficult toit home. Right after that we must start the process of
change bad habits later and fix the problems he maysocialization. We must also be careful during his first
show in the future.weeks at home to avoid things that may scare our
- Taking care of possible problems before theypuppy (a big dog approaching, aggressive children etc)
appear through socialization is much easier andand traumatize him for ever.
tempting than trying to correct them afterwardsHouse and crate training, chew toy training must start
(separation anxiety, uncontrollable barking, chewingimmediately and it can strengthen the behaviour we
objects, aggression towards people and other dogsdesire and also stop bad habits from appearing.
etc)We must cuddle our puppy while talking gently to it,
- Puppy socialization is very important if we want tostroke its belly and even invite other people to do so.
build a strong bond with our dog, a bond we will shareSome basic training and commands such as sit, down,
with him for all his life. The more time we spend withstay and the recall are also important during the first
our puppy during socialization the more benefits we'llweeks and help build up a close bond with the puppy
obtain in the future.and also keep him safe.
Puppies that haven't been socialized can end up beingInvolve the puppy to your daily routine, everything you
very difficult characters than puppies that received ado and keep a close eye to him. The puppy must get
proper socialization.familiar with your routine and everything that happens
- Your puppy's socialization has a bigger influence onin the house, so that he can be relaxed in this
its behaviour that the breed he is- it is very important.environment and things in it like dishwasher, TV and
-A puppy that is properly socialized can learn, think andkids.
process problems easier than a stressed dog or a dogAlso the puppy must get familiar with other people in
full of fear- in fact the latter is very restricted to theseorder to feel comfortable with them, ideally in the
issues.puppy's environment until his vaccinations are
- A socialized dog can easily accept new people orcompleted.
new dogs, or changes (house change) or challenges.Most of all, we must keep in mind that all the work we
- Socialization prepares our dog for the challenges ofdo in order to socialize our puppy must have fun. It's
everyday life. Items in the house such as the TV, thenot only a task that must be completed, but it's an
dishwasher or other animals in the house such as catsexcellent change to watch your puppy grow and
and birds will be easy for him to deal with.experience new things every day. So, have a lot of
- Socialization also teaches your dog how to interactfun with it.
without problems with other people or animals and